Fluoride interacts with which mineral to suppress ATP production?

Fluoride has a notable interaction with magnesium, which is critical in various biological processes, particularly those involving energy production. Magnesium plays a crucial role in the formation and stabilization of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the primary energy currency of the cell. Fluoride's mechanism of action involves forming complexes with magnesium, which can inhibit the activity of certain enzymes that rely on magnesium as a cofactor, ultimately leading to a suppression of ATP production.

This interaction can disrupt cellular energy metabolism, as magnesium is essential for ATP synthesis. By interfering with magnesium's role, fluoride directly impacts the cellular energy production pathways, highlighting the importance of understanding mineral interactions in nutrition and health.